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Can breastfeeding cause you to gain weight?

The Complex Relationship Between Breastfeeding and Weight Gain
Breastfeeding is often heralded as a natural way for mothers to lose the weight gained during pregnancy. However, the reality is more nuanced, with many mothers experiencing unexpected weight gain during this period. Understanding the factors at play can help demystify this phenomenon.
Breastfeeding and Metabolism
Breastfeeding does burn calories—approximately 300 to 500 calories per day, depending on the individual and the frequency of nursing. This caloric expenditure can contribute to weight loss for some mothers. However, the relationship between breastfeeding and weight management is not straightforward. A 2019 review highlighted that while some studies suggest a link between breastfeeding and weight loss, others indicate that many women do not experience significant weight changes during this time.
Dietary Choices and Caloric Intake
One of the critical factors influencing weight gain during breastfeeding is the mother’s diet. The postpartum period can often lead to a mindset where mothers feel justified in indulging, believing that breastfeeding provides a “license” to eat more. For instance, a slice of cake or a muffin can add substantial calories to a daily intake, potentially leading to weight gain if not balanced with physical activity.
Moreover, the emotional and physical demands of caring for a newborn can lead to erratic eating patterns. Many mothers find themselves snacking more frequently or opting for convenience foods, which are often higher in calories and lower in nutritional value.
Individual Variability
Weight changes during breastfeeding can also depend on various individual factors, including pre-pregnancy weight, overall health, and lifestyle choices. For instance, mothers who gained more weight during pregnancy may find it more challenging to shed those pounds while breastfeeding. Additionally, hormonal changes postpartum can affect metabolism and fat storage, complicating the weight loss process.
Psychological Factors
The psychological aspect of breastfeeding cannot be overlooked. The pressure to lose weight quickly can lead to stress and anxiety, which may, paradoxically, contribute to weight gain. Some mothers report feeling overwhelmed by societal expectations, leading them to comfort eat or neglect physical activity.
Conclusion
In summary, while breastfeeding has the potential to aid in weight loss, it is not a guaranteed outcome for every mother. Factors such as dietary habits, individual metabolism, and psychological well-being play significant roles in determining whether a mother will gain or lose weight during this period. Understanding these dynamics can help mothers navigate their postpartum journey with more realistic expectations and healthier choices.

What are the side effects of stopping breastfeeding?

Some might experience headaches or migraines, while others feel exhausted or even dizzy immediately after weaning. Another common post-weaning issue? Acne. Big hormone changes can really throw your body for a loop.

How much more do breasts weigh when nursing?

Everybody knows that during the early stages of pregnancy and post birth most women will experience an increase in breast size. But did you know that the weight of a breastfeeding boob is much heavier than a non-breastfeeding boob of the same size? In fact a lactating breast can be up to 35% heavier!

Can breastfeeding cause overweight?

This meta-analysis suggests that breastfeeding protects against obesity in childhood. The risk of childhood obesity was lower in breastfed children by 22% compared with those who were never breastfed.

Why am I gaining weight while breastfeeding?

Research from 2020 shows that breastfeeding may increase appetite, which may lead to increased weight gain if people take in more calories than necessary. Higher levels of prolactin, the hormone involved in milk production, may have links to increased appetite and food intake.

Will I lose weight if I stop breastfeeding?

It is it a myth that breastfeeding burns up lots of calories making milk. You will burn some stored body fat, but your body protects some fat for the purpose of breastfeeding. Many women don’t lose all the baby weight until they completely stop nursing.

Why am I gaining weight after stopping breastfeeding?

You almost have to train your body to reset its hunger cues.” So, if you keep eating the same amount that you did when you were nursing, you’ll probably gain weight (the actual amount will vary from person to person, of course).

How to lose 20 pounds in a month while breastfeeding?

How to Lose 20 Pounds While Breast-feeding

  1. Breastfeed as often as the baby shows hunger cues and avoid giving the infant formula.
  2. Decrease your caloric intake to around 1,500 to 1,800 calories a day.
  3. Eat smaller, more frequent meals.
  4. Exercise for 30 minutes or more, on most days of the week.

Why is it so hard to lose weight while breastfeeding?

While breastfeeding burns about 500-700 calories extra per day to fuel milk making, this may not always contribute to weight loss postpartum – many factors like pre-pregnancy weight, diet, physical activity level, etc will impact weight loss after birth (Institute of Medicine, 2002; Dewey, 1994).

Is it harder to lose weight after a second baby?

Is it harder to lose weight after your 2nd baby? Not usually, but sometimes. For many women, losing their baby weight after the second baby is quicker and easier the 2nd time around mainly because, with two kids, you are so busy you rarely get a chance to sit down!

Why do breastfed babies gain weight faster?

Generally, breastfed newborns gain weight faster than formula-fed babies for the first 3 months of life. One likely reason for this is that breast milk is a dynamic and ever-changing food, composed of the exact nutrition a baby needs at that stage. On the other hand, formula is a static composition of ingredients.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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