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Can breast milk cure infections?

The Healing Properties of Breast Milk: Can It Cure Infections?
Breast milk, often referred to as “liquid gold,” is renowned for its nutritional benefits for infants. However, its potential role in combating infections has garnered increasing attention from researchers and health professionals alike. While breast milk is not a cure-all, it possesses unique properties that can help protect against various infections, particularly in newborns and infants.
Immunological Benefits of Breast Milk
Human breast milk is rich in bioactive compounds that contribute to the immune defense of infants. One of the key components is lactoferrin, an iron-binding glycoprotein that exhibits significant antimicrobial properties. Lactoferrin plays a crucial role in the immune system by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and viruses, thereby reducing the risk of infections such as neonatal sepsis and gastrointestinal diseases.
Additionally, breast milk contains antibodies, particularly immunoglobulin A (IgA), which help shield the infant’s mucosal surfaces from pathogens. This is especially important during the early months of life when the infant’s immune system is still developing. The combination of these immune factors not only aids in preventing infections but also promotes overall health and development.
Protection Against Specific Infections
Research indicates that breastfeeding can significantly lower the incidence of various infections. For instance, infants who are breastfed are less likely to suffer from respiratory infections, middle ear infections, and gastrointestinal illnesses. The protective effects of breast milk are attributed to its complex composition, which includes not only antibodies but also prebiotics and probiotics that foster a healthy gut microbiome.
Moreover, studies have shown that breast milk can be beneficial in preventing infections in premature infants, who are particularly vulnerable due to their underdeveloped immune systems. The nutritional and immunological components of breast milk work synergistically to enhance the infant’s ability to fight off infections.
Limitations and Considerations
While breast milk offers numerous protective benefits, it is important to note that it is not a substitute for medical treatment in cases of serious infections. In certain situations, such as when an infant is exposed to specific pathogens like Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Mycobacterium tuberculosis, temporary cessation of breastfeeding may be recommended to prevent transmission.
Furthermore, while anecdotal evidence suggests that breast milk may be used topically for skin conditions, experts caution that there is insufficient scientific evidence to support its effectiveness as a treatment for infections outside of the gastrointestinal tract.
Conclusion
In summary, breast milk is a remarkable substance that provides essential nutrients and immune protection to infants, significantly reducing their risk of infections. While it is not a cure for infections, its immunological properties make it a vital component of infant health. As research continues to explore the full extent of breast milk’s benefits, it remains clear that breastfeeding is one of the best ways to support an infant’s immune system and overall well-being.

Can breast milk help with infections?

Human milk protects against specific pathogens (viruses, bacteria, and parasites) as well as separate clinical illnesses (eg, necrotizing enterocolitis, bacteremia, meningitis, respiratory tract illness, diarrheal disease, and otitis media) [2].

Do babies get antibiotics from breast milk?

Antibiotic usage is fairly common among breastfeeding mothers and there is potential for transfer to infants through breast milk. While most medicines taken by lactating women cause no harm to their babies, at times it can result in serious consequences.

Is breast milk a natural antibiotic?

Laboratory and clinical studies have supported that human breast milk is able to decrease bacterial-related diarrhea 9, urinary tract infection 10,11, and many other diseases associated with bacterial infection 12.

Does breastmilk fight illness?

Breastmilk has many disease-fighting factors. They help prevent mild to severe infections and hospitalization. Breastfed babies have far fewer digestive, lung, and ear infections.

Can a breastfeeding mother treat an infection?

“If you are taking an antibiotic to stop the spread of infection, there are many which are considered safe to take while breastfeeding, including penicillins and erythromycin,” says Alan Lindemann, MD, an OB-GYN and co-author of Modern Medicine: What You’re Dying to Know.

Does breast milk have infection fighting properties?

Along with antibodies, breast milk delivers proteins, fats, sugars and even white blood cells that work to fight infection in many ways. As breast milk enters your baby’s system, infection-fighting elements work with your baby’s intestine even before nutrients are broken down and absorbed into the bloodstream.

What illnesses should you not breastfeed?

When Should I Not Breastfeed My Baby?

  • If the mother has been infected with HIV or has AIDS.
  • Many medications taken by the mother may pass onto the baby via breast milk.
  • Mothers with cancer who are taking cancer chemotherapy medications also cannot breastfeed their babies.

Can breast milk heal anything?

Breast milk has natural antibacterial properties, so it can be used to treat a range of skin problems, including cuts and scrapes. Common skin problems may appear during lactation and breastfeeding, particularly affecting the nipple, areola, and breast.

Can I drink my own breastmilk?

“While human breast milk is nutritious and beneficial for infants, consuming it as an adult may not provide the same nutritional benefits and could potentially expose the consumer to health risks.”

Can breast milk heal a wound?

Objective: Wound healing is a complex and dynamic process essential for restoring tissue integrity and homeostasis. It is thought that breast milk contributes positively to the wound healing process, thanks to the components it contains.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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