Home » Blog » Breastfeeding » Can babies be intolerant to breastmilk?

Can babies be intolerant to breastmilk?

Understanding Breast Milk Intolerance in Babies
The question of whether babies can be intolerant to breast milk is nuanced and often misunderstood. While it is extremely rare for infants to have an allergic reaction to breast milk itself, they can exhibit symptoms related to food sensitivities or intolerances that may stem from their mother’s diet.
Allergies vs. Intolerances
Allergic reactions to breast milk are exceedingly rare. According to experts, it is almost impossible for a baby to be allergic to breast milk directly. Instead, the concern often lies with specific proteins or substances that a breastfeeding mother consumes, which can pass into her milk and potentially cause reactions in the baby. Symptoms of food allergies in breastfed infants may include eczema, gas, or gastrointestinal distress.
On the other hand, lactose intolerance in infants is also uncommon. Most babies are born with the ability to digest lactose, the sugar found in breast milk. However, some infants may develop secondary lactose intolerance due to gut damage caused by an underlying condition, such as an allergy to proteins in the mother’s diet . This condition is typically temporary and can improve once the offending food is eliminated from the mother’s diet, allowing the baby’s gut to heal.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Parents may notice signs that suggest their baby is reacting to something in their breast milk. Common symptoms include excessive crying after feeding, gastrointestinal discomfort, or skin reactions like eczema. In such cases, an elimination diet may be recommended for the breastfeeding mother to identify and remove potential allergens from her diet.
It’s important to differentiate between lactose overload and true lactose intolerance. Lactose overload occurs when a baby consumes more lactose than their digestive system can handle, leading to symptoms similar to intolerance, but without the underlying enzyme deficiency.
Conclusion
In summary, while babies can exhibit reactions that may seem like intolerance to breast milk, true allergies to breast milk are rare, and lactose intolerance is even less common. Most issues arise from specific dietary components that mothers consume, which can affect their breast milk. If parents suspect their baby is having a negative reaction, consulting a healthcare professional is crucial for proper diagnosis and management.

What are the symptoms of milk intolerance in babies?

If your child is lactose intolerant, your child may have unpleasant symptoms after eating or drinking milk products. These symptoms include bloating, diarrhea, and gas. Lactose intolerance is different from having a food allergy to milk.

What does baby poop look like with a milk allergy?

Green, bloody, or mucus-tinged stool—along with some other issues—could indicate a milk allergy. If you suspect your baby has a cow’s milk protein allergy, keep an eye out for these common issues that may occur shortly after feeding: wheezing, coughing, swelling, a rash, gas, crying, and unusual poops.

How do I know if my baby is upsetting breast milk?

If your baby shows negative symptoms after drinking breast milk. Consider how your baby responds to breast milk after drinking it. If symptoms occur such as fussiness, irritability, crying, gas, increased spitting up and/or drawing their legs up due to tummy pain, write down everything you ate that day.

How to tell if baby isn’t tolerating breast milk?

Fussiness before eating because of hunger, during the feeding and then more fussy as they become more uncomfortable can be common. “Children with MSPI may cry 18 hours or more a day and may develop weight loss, congestion, repeated vomiting, reflux, and certain kinds of skin rashes.

Can a baby’s body reject breast milk?

There are several reasons why your baby may suddenly start to refuse your breast: they are unwell (tummy ache, earache, oral thrush etc.) too little milk. too much milk, your baby may be struggling with the flow of milk.

What is the 3 month breastfeeding crisis?

The third crisis occurs after three months, at this stage the baby has much greater suction strength and will take faster feedings as he is able to empty the breasts with greater speed, that is to say, take more in less time, this period coincides with the development of their hearing and vision, that makes everything …

Can some babies not tolerate breast milk?

Understanding the Role of Breast Milk and Allergens
For most babies, this exposure to specific food proteins can help their immune system identify and tolerate certain allergens. An infant may experience food sensitivities or intolerances to breast milk rather than an allergic reaction.

How do I know if my baby is intolerant to breastmilk?

In breastfed babies, allergy and intolerance can look similar

  1. colic/wind in the bowel.
  2. gastro-oesophageal reflux.
  3. green, mucousy bowel motions.
  4. eczema.
  5. a wakeful baby who appears to be in pain.

How to tell if a breastfed baby is lactose intolerant?

Symptoms may include:

  1. pain and swelling in the tummy.
  2. failure to settle at feeding times, coming on and off the breast.
  3. failure to gain weight.
  4. diarrhoea.
  5. bulky, frothy and watery faeces.
  6. red bottom with skin worn away in places.
  7. passing wind and crying when passing faeces.
  8. irritability.

How do I know if milk is not agreeing with baby?

Along with changes in bowel movements, like having diarrhea after eating, an increase in gassiness can also be a sign that your baby’s formula isn’t agreeing with them. This may be accompanied by abdominal bloating and firmness of the belly.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

Leave a Comment