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Are breastfed babies more attached to their mothers?

Introduction
The question of whether breastfed babies are more attached to their mothers than formula-fed babies is a nuanced one, drawing on psychological, biological, and sociocultural factors. Recent studies and expert opinions provide insights into the complex nature of attachment in infants and the role breastfeeding plays in this important aspect of child development.
The Science of Attachment
Attachment theory, developed by psychologist John Bowlby, suggests that the bonds formed between a caregiver and an infant are crucial for emotional and social development. This attachment is primarily fostered through consistent, responsive caregiving, which can be facilitated by breastfeeding.
Breastfeeding creates opportunities for skin-to-skin contact, which has been shown to enhance bonding. The act of breastfeeding itself encourages close physical proximity, allowing mothers to respond to their babies’ needs promptly. Research indicates that this responsive caregiving is integral to developing secure attachments, characterized by the infant feeling safe and cared for.
Breastfeeding and Emotional Connection
Several studies suggest that breastfed infants may exhibit stronger emotional connections to their mothers. For instance, a study published in the journal *Pediatrics* found that breastfeeding is associated with increased maternal sensitivity and responsiveness, both vital components in forming secure attachments. The physical closeness and emotional connections fostered during breastfeeding may contribute to a more profound sense of security in the infant.
Conversely, formula feeding does not inherently diminish attachment. Many mothers who formula-feed also engage in practices that promote bonding, such as holding their baby during feeding, making eye contact, and responding to their baby’s cues. The quality of interaction during feeding can be just as significant as the method of feeding.
Biological Factors
Biologically, breastfeeding releases hormones such as oxytocin, often referred to as the “love hormone,” in both mother and baby. This hormone is linked to bonding and attachment. When a mother breastfeeds, oxytocin levels rise, promoting feelings of love and attachment. While formula feeding does not trigger the same hormonal response, it does not preclude the formation of strong emotional bonds.
Cultural and Social Influences
Cultural beliefs and practices also play a critical role in how attachment is perceived and fostered. In cultures where breastfeeding is the norm and is supported by community practices, mothers may feel more empowered and confident in their parenting abilities, potentially enhancing the mother-infant bond.
On the other hand, societal pressures and stigmas surrounding breastfeeding versus formula feeding can impact a mother’s experience and feelings towards feeding her baby. Mothers who feel judged or unsupported may struggle with their bond, irrespective of the feeding method.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while there is evidence to suggest that breastfed babies may develop a strong attachment to their mothers, it is essential to recognize that attachment is a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by various factors, including caregiving quality, emotional availability, and cultural context. Whether breastfed or formula-fed, what matters most is the quality of the interaction and the emotional connection fostered between the mother and her baby. Ultimately, a secure attachment can be formed through a loving and responsive relationship, regardless of the feeding method chosen.

Are breastfed babies more affectionate?

Physical and emotional bonding.
Breastfeeding creates a bonding experience between mother and child because it promotes skin-to-skin contact, more holding and stroking. Many experts say that affectionate bonding during the first years of life helps lessen social and behavioral problems in both children and adults.

Do breastfed babies have stronger bond with mom?

The release of oxytocin during breastfeeding strengthens the maternal-infant bond and aids in regulating stress and mood.

Are breastfed children more attached to their mothers?

So, yes. Breastfed babies are usually more clingy to their moms. But bonding with a baby isn’t all about feeding; mothers who bottle feed can have equally strong relationship with their kids. By making a feeding special time, by taking care of their babies, talking/reading/singing to them…

Is separation anxiety worse for breastfed babies?

But children who had been breastfed were significantly less anxious than their peers who had not been breastfed. Breastfed children were almost twice as likely to be highly anxious, while children who had been bottle fed were over 9 times as likely to be highly anxious about parental divorce/separation.

Are breastfed babies clingier to mom?

Breastfeeding doesnt make babies ‘more clingy’, it doesnt make them ‘sleep worse’, or ‘feed more often’ etc. Breastfed babies behaviour is the natural behaviour for a human infant, any changes brought on by a differnet feeding method are the deviation not the other way around.

Why do breastfeeding moms kiss their babies so much?

When a mother kisses her baby, she samples the pathogens on her baby’s face, which then travel to the mom’s lymphatic system. The mother’s body then creates the antibodies to fight those pathogens, which she feeds to her baby in her milk.

Are breast-fed babies closer to mom?

Breastfeeding and mother–infant attachment
There is research to show that mothers who breastfeed tend to touch their infants more [68], are more responsive to their infants [69], and spend more time in mutual gaze with infants during feedings than bottle-feeding mother–infant dyads do [70].

What age are babies most clingy to mom?

It can happen between the ages of six months and three years, and is most likely to start between eight months and a year.

Do breastfed babies prefer mom?

This parent is a novelty, which can make them more exciting. Your baby is breastfed. Breastfeeding infants tend to prefer their mom.

Is it normal for breastfed babies to only settle for mom?

It’s actually quite normal when the breastfed baby only wants mom! As long as you’re seeing enough wet nappies each day and you’re able to sooth her when you’re holding her, there’s no reason to assume there’s a problem.

Natasha Lunn

Tash is an IBCLC and Business Coach helping fellow IBCLCs create fun, profitable businesses that are more than just an expensive hobby. Before becoming an IBCLC and starting her private practice - The Boobala, Tash graduated as an Osteopath in 2008 and has been in Private Practice in South West Sydney. She was also a volunteer Breastfeeding Counsellor and Community Educator with the Australian Breastfeeding Association for 6 years. Through her business, Your Lactation Biz, Tash coaches and creates products to help new and seasoned IBCLCs build businesses that suit their personality and lifestyle.

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